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How the product score is calculated

The product score measures what percentage of your products are free of content and SEO issues. Products with incomplete data hurt discoverability, conversion rates, and the quality signals that search engines use to rank your store.

Scoring formula

Product Score = (healthy products / total products) × 100

A product is considered healthy if it has none of the flagged issues described below. If your store has no products, the score is 100.

What makes a product “problematic”

Store Health flags a product if one or more of the following are true:

IssueWhy it matters
Missing product imagesCustomers can’t evaluate what they’re buying
Variant images missingCustomers selecting a color or size see a blank
Thin or missing descriptionHurts SEO; less content for search engines to index
Missing SEO title or meta descriptionReduces click-through rate from search results
Image alt text missingAccessibility issue; also used by Google Image Search
Product handle with special charactersCan cause broken links and canonical URL issues

Weight in the overall health score

The product score contributes 10% of the total store health score.

How to improve your score

  1. Open the Products section of your scan results.
  2. Sort by severity to find the most common issue type across your catalog.
  3. For large catalogs, use Shopify’s bulk editor or a CSV export to fix content issues at scale.
  4. For image alt text, many themes allow setting alt text directly in the product media editor.

Improving product content quality typically has a direct, measurable effect on organic search traffic within 2–6 weeks of being re-indexed by Google.